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Evolution Myths         8604 reads

It's insane, this guy's taint


SSHOLE

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4/22/2006 at 11:55



That's the exact thing I was talking about, thanks. It's pretty close to how I described it, I think, and unless I'm really fucking up the science, it sounds like a pretty good model for how order arises from disorder.

freakbass:
He's all about shattering what some call "Neo Darwinist Dogma" and does so very eloquently as he is an absolute genius. (imho)


Maybe you could explain? From your link, I just mainly saw a discussion of memetics, along the lines of Dawson's "The Selfish Gene" (a classic read).
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4/22/2006 at 14:32

Ass Kicking cool thread Noczl.






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4/22/2006 at 21:01

IMBOLCPunxsutawneyPhil: But, does anyone care about cold hard facts when you can believe in the warm fuzzy glow of the enternal god licking your perineum for the rest of your consciousness?

That's the motivation, it is a reptillian characteristic of mammals to persue the maternal bonding-lick so prevelant in our genus, perhaps our phylum!

We have merely replaced that reassuring lovingly given and recieved demurrment from our mother with an ebbulent artificial memory invoked at will by the right "state of grace". Which if you read into it, is a post/pre-orgasmic state of purity and non-fart-stinkiness.

It's the lies that make you feel good.

Can you tell me how that's going to make any sort of difference to the rate of spin of a cesium attom or a self-replicating polypeptide?~?!

Conversely, how will the science, fact, truth, reality, causal obviousness, {and other strong words meaning that you would be stupid to not notice it}, affect an emotional attachment to irrational pleasure?

They can't do it. No thought, or observation will alter their reptillian draw to pleasure of eating, fucking, or the precursor to all these states: feeling safe. Stupid feels safe. Safe is quiet and free of doubt. Safe has no challenges, goals or obstacles.

Safe is happy and good.

Your attempt here is a great start at attempting to disrupt the safety and it's subesquent narcoleptic stupor, but you are really just upset that you are upset about something so obvious.

I suggest trying to find not a sudden or obvious contradiction to their belief system, but something less drastic. On a biological level, systems never really appreciate SHOCK!, but they do respond favorably to moderate and subtle environmental pressures which cause a gradual transition amoungst competencies.

You see, each individual contains a tool box--this box is multi-faceted and able to do just about everything. However, it would be impractical from a resources perspective to fully develop and elaborate each available function; simply put, Superman is too expensive to create. As such, the competencies and tools are selected amoungst a cast of available circumstances. One of these well-developed tools is your focus.

What circumstance brings about the religious? That is your obstacle, not the details of a sqwabble they have with a boundary of thiers, namely: intellect.
OH MY FUK!!!!!!






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4/22/2006 at 21:07

Wrecker:
dent: I don't think anyone here, or anywhere else on earth can do anything more than take wild stabs at how life works.


But that damn sure won't stop us from trying.


Or resorting to handguns.






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4/23/2006 at 02:20

Jesus Christ. I can't stand this anymore. You guys, especially Nocal, need a good creationist at the top of his/her game to keep you honest. I'm not a creationist, but I'll do my best to show you some of the bullshit that's building up in this thread.

Nocal's original post was pretty good because it defended evolution against fallacious creationist attacks, and didn't really try to attack creationism itself, however, it's on the right track. From there things go downhill.

Nocal's first post, and by proxy, Phil: you have never seen evolution. Unless you're an evolutionary biologist, you've (probably) never done any experiments to test its existence. Most likely, you haven't read any research papers on evolution, just articles that discuss what researchers write about in their papers, and then the implications of this research. Doesn't mean you don't know what you're talking about, but it does show that you are taking a lot of this on faith. You have faith that the scientific method works. Science is your equivalent god licking your perineaum, it appeals at a basic level to your need for order and reason, just as faith appeals to similar needs in the religious. You can attack their philosophy, but don't attack their motivation for belief. You're just as bad until you do experiments yourself to confirm or disprove your theories of how we came to exist.

Wrecker's post: Religion is not a crutch of a weak mind. It may be a philosophy that you disagree with, and it may be a weaker philosophy than science, but that doesn't mean only weak minded people are religious.

Nocal's third post: just because you think the eyeball is crappy and not perfect doesn't mean it wasn't designed. Your argument shows you're underestimating your enemy. A good creationist's reply would be, "you can't be expected to know God's plans. What you perceive as imperfect is exactly perfect to him." Also, even if you are right and God is a cruel moron, it doesn't mean he/she didn't design everything in 6 days.

Mundrha: entropy isn't anything exciting. The basic idea is that there are a lot of different configurations for particles to arrange themselves, and they are most likely to be in the configuration of lowest energy. Entropy is just a way of describing the different possible ways you can rearrange particles in a system. It's not like it's some process that inexorably leads to the death of the universe, or a lack of free will, or something. I don't realy know where you're going with this, because I'm not sure what your definitions of entropy and order are.

Nocal's fourth post: get your definitions of god out of my face. You're just trying to paint a pretty picture over what we all know, that the idea of an omniscient, omnipotent being that created the universe and controls our destiny is completely antagonistic to scientific discovery.. Consider this: the matter and energy in our universe was spontaneously generated from the big bang. The universe expanded and cooled to the point where atoms crystallized from the matter-energy soup, and eventually condensed into larger structures, stars and planets. On our planet there was a hydrogen atmosphere, hot but not too hot temperatures, a solar source of energy, lightning, ammonia, all the necessary ingredients to create amino acids, RNA, phospholipid bilayers, and other complex molecules that, when functioning locally and cooperatively, can be considered a living cell, which evolved, and here we are today.

Would you agree with this, or some proposal similar to it? If so, then where is there room for god? At what point can you say, "here is where God created everything and manifested my destiny?" If you say, "oh that's easy, before the big bang," then you are missing the point, the big bang, in this picture of scientific evidence,, IS the beginning. There was nothing before it. So maybe god was created in the big bang. When did he start controlling the universe? You just can't inject god into the archives of scientific evidence, he isn't here or there or anywhere. There's no room in the picture for God, as a creator, designer, or controller, as far as science is concerned. There's no part of the theory where we say, "shit guys, we don't have any idea what happened here, maybe this is room for God to wiggle in and have a hand in the creation."

Anyway you argue it, you are contradicting science. So get off your ass and start defending what you believe in, or if you can't, stop believing in it. Don't settle for "science doesn't directly contradict religion, they can mutually coexist," because science DOES contradict religion and they are competing philosophies.

Also, that science article you linked to doesn't prove anything about order being a product of disorder. All it says is that in one carefully and unnaturaly constructed system of swinging pendulums and weights, there was a non-linear response to a linear input. This doesn't show anything. You can tell how unsciency this is by checking out hte researchers. Washington University in St Lous? Gimme a fucking break. I'm not an academic elitist, but here I think we have an experiment that nobody outside of WUSTL considers rigourous or demonstrative of a principle.

Your ideas of the universe having 'order' and 'disorder', which you don't define, aren't really mathematically or philosophically rigorous. From what I gather, you've managed to reproduce Nietzsche's statment, "from chaos comes order" without taking the time to carefully define and explain chaos and order so that your statements make sense.

Anyway, I've blown my load for now, if anybody disagrees with me, bring it, I haven't even gotten started.
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4/23/2006 at 02:34








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It's insane, this guy's taint


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4/23/2006 at 03:14

You can attack their philosophy, but don't attack their motivation for belief. You're just as bad until you do experiments yourself to confirm or disprove your theories of how we came to exist.


I have faith in empiricism, which is nothing like faith in belief. This is also one of those rad arguments that goes something like this: "How dare you criticise that movie / book / porn performance?! What have you done with your life?!" Oh really, I can't say something is a sack of shit unless I've made something equivalent? I can evaluate empiricism against faith and I don't need to do experiments or join the clergy.

Nocal's third post: just because you think the eyeball is crappy and not perfect doesn't mean it wasn't designed. Your argument shows you're underestimating your enemy. A good creationist's reply would be, "you can't be expected to know God's plans. What you perceive as imperfect is exactly perfect to him." Also, even if you are right and God is a cruel moron, it doesn't mean he/she didn't design everything in 6 days.


Yeah I know. If God designed all of us, he designed pedophiles. Some people can't understand that. However I don't think believing that God created everything is an indefensible position, merely due to the fact that you can't prove a negative. I can't prove that God didn't create everything, so I can't really argue that, just like I can't argue that our universe is a speck in the spit of a llama that lives in some other universe or some shit.

My argument is this: if you think that, based on our sheer complexity, we had to have been designed by some motherfucking genius, then you are stupid. Blind spot in the eyes, extreme curvature of our spine, etc. Granted, God may have built back problems and strange eye design in order to fit into his grand scheme...but it seems like a strange thing for an omniscient being to do, don't you think?

At what point can you say, "here is where God created everything and manifested my destiny?" If you say, "oh that's easy, before the big bang," then you are missing the point, the big bang, in this picture of scientific evidence,, IS the beginning. There was nothing before it. So maybe god was created in the big bang. When did he start controlling the universe? You just can't inject god into the archives of scientific evidence, he isn't here or there or anywhere. There's no room in the picture for God, as a creator, designer, or controller, as far as science is concerned. There's no part of the theory where we say, "shit guys, we don't have any idea what happened here, maybe this is room for God to wiggle in and have a hand in the creation."

Anyway you argue it, you are contradicting science. So get off your ass and start defending what you believe in, or if you can't, stop believing in it. Don't settle for "science doesn't directly contradict religion, they can mutually coexist," because science DOES contradict religion and they are competing philosophies.


Here is where I start to wonder if this is trolling. You bitch me out for not performing experiments to prove every scientifically vetted fact that I believe, and then...you postulate that science has proven the big bang theory? Just what experiment did you perform to prove this to yourself?

At the point where you say there was nothing before the big bang, you basically get into an indefensible position. There was something before the big bang (a "singularity"), unless you're suggesting that matter came from nowhere (which contradicts scientific evidence). One of the best ideas I've read about suggested that maybe our universe has expanded and contracted more than once, maybe infinitely, who knows. So the big bang happens every N years.

Besides, God isn't matter. So that is a truly silly argument.

Science and God can mutually coexist, and it's not a matter of saying, shit we don't know what that is so it must be God. It's a matter of saying that scientific theory and empiricism are sound, plus God exists. Evolution happens, but God makes it happen. Gravity exists because it's God's rule. I could just as easily say, evolution happens because I make it happen, or gravity exists because I exist. I can believe something that is inherently not empirical, and that doesn't contradict science. If I disbelieve empiricism, then that contradicts science. Show me what is empirical about God.

Let's let someone smarter than either of us, Richard Dawkins, have a say:
Dawkins sez:
The evidence is so strong that any sane, educated person has got to believe in evolution. Now there are plenty of sane, educated, religious people: there are professors of theology, and there are bishops ... and so obviously they all believe in evolution or they wouldn't have gotten where they have because they would be too stupid or too ignorant. So, it is a fact that there are evolutionists who are religious and there are religious people who are evolutionists.


Also, that science article you linked to doesn't prove anything about order being a product of disorder. All it says is that in one carefully and unnaturaly constructed system of swinging pendulums and weights, there was a non-linear response to a linear input. This doesn't show anything. You can tell how unsciency this is by checking out hte researchers. Washington University in St Lous? Gimme a fucking break. I'm not an academic elitist, but here I think we have an experiment that nobody outside of WUSTL considers rigourous or demonstrative of a principle.


Someone is starting to sound "un-sciency," which is a very scientific term. Suddenly empiricism isn't good enough for you. I'll tell you what, one single study without replication isn't necessarily proof, I'll give you that. However, I thought it was interesting.

More interesting though are your obvious academic snobbery issues. Despite your protestations, you are, in fact, an academic elitist. We've had this discussion before, where you dismissed off hand the nature of applied research. Beyond that, Washington University of St. Louis is a fairly well-regarded university. Yet for all your academic bitching, you pick on the school and not the researchers? Wouldn't that be the correct route, if you wanted to criticize their work?

Your ideas of the universe having 'order' and 'disorder', which you don't define, aren't really mathematically or philosophically rigorous. From what I gather, you've managed to reproduce Nietzsche's statment, "from chaos comes order" without taking the time to carefully define and explain chaos and order so that your statements make sense.


I don't want to harp on this (ok I do) but you used the word "un-sciency." When did this thread become a research paper? It was a discussion, wherein I don't feel the need to operationalize every variable. I feel as though my statements made sense to everyone else, as they haven't taken umbrage to anything I've said yet.

bring it


Oh it's been brought! :double snap:
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4/23/2006 at 03:34

dinozoa: .......
...
...
..
Phil: ..you are taking a lot of this on faith. You have faith that the scientific method works. Science is your equivalent god licking your perineaum, it appeals at a basic level to your need for order and reason, just as faith appeals to similar needs in the religious. You can attack their philosophy, but don't attack their motivation for belief. You're just as bad until you do experiments yourself to confirm or disprove your theories of how we came to exist. ...
...
... &c....&c...


I actually don't think anything faith-driven works, the act of just noticing something and having that notion reassure you in a postive way is defintely suspect.

I learned early on, unlike some people, that the truth is not always pleasant--in many cases its exactly what you would rather _not_ hear/see/understand that you need to.

Survival is an innate characteristic, this argument even [if you deign to call it that] is an evolved shouting match, a distant evolutionary cousin to the "my penix is bigger, badder and stronger than yours, now bend over..." discussion we can still see being played out this very day by certain organisims such as birds, mammals and humans; much like yourself.

Observations do not have to be empirical to be meaningful, nor do they require an extensive peer-reviewed journal or tests of "falsifiability" to be something you can create "sound" rationalizations upon.

If you are trying to pick apart all the discussions and get to a kernel of "A Priori" beliefs, then make mine: The belief in causality and the subsequent ability to observe it.

You seem stuck on a convienent social control dynamic called "theology" or "relegion" which seems to be a organizational defense mechanism against observable "inconvienences" to normally held beliefs.

If anything, a religious doctrine/faith/adherence is defined by the convienent explaination for all the "big questions" --and they all more or less make sense in a reassuring socially adaptable way.

I restate what I had said earlier about lies making you feel safe, about thinking contrary things makes one uneasy and such things would be avoided. The truth is that these things cannot be avoided, at least by thinking sorts.

My theories are sorely lacking in experimental detail--some things I must admit, I am too craven to witness. Therefore, I need my belief in the belive-ablility of cruel empiricism; I want to hear bad news, not "good news"--because unfortunately throughout my entire short life on this mucky wet rock, I have always realized that the truth is painful, the truth is not clean science but the ragged edge of reality seeping in past the filters of thought.

So I don't think there is any difference between a creationist and a scientist, expecpt that a scientist [or an adherent to such a creed] not only accepts bad news, but expects it. Whilst a Creationist already posses the truth and merely seeks to validate something "whole and good". How can you pick a side between ignorant bliss or cruel reality? Most would stride the fence, it feels ok, if you get that right spot...

You come up to me and try to challenge me, I can tell you to go fuck yourself, and do it kindly with love--I leave it up to you to imagine where that applies.

[and I still don't know what Low-key meant, but he's prolly warming up]






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dont give a shit


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4/23/2006 at 03:36

. You can tell how unsciency this is by checking out hte researchers. Washington University in St Lous? Gimme a fucking break. I'm not an academic elitist, but here I think we have an experiment that nobody outside of WUSTL considers rigourous or demonstrative of a principle.

I believe that would fall under 'ad hominem', which I believe nocal sprung on me a while back. Further more, you're dismissing off handly the research of three people with ph.Ds in science, notably physics. Did you read the paper they presented? Did you perform the tests yourself? Or did you contradict one of your own key points?

that doesn't mean only weak minded people are religious.

Religious people are usually strong minded in the field of their religion. Which is like getting a titanium cruch, or an electric wheelcare with heated leather seats and temperature control.

Your ideas of the universe having 'order' and 'disorder', which you don't define

When you mention order and disorder in the context of science, the principals are genreally understood, and generally mean exactly what they say. The paper you dismissed gave an example of order and disorder:
While working on their model — a network of interconnected pendulums, or "oscillators" — the researchers noticed that when driven by ordered forces the various pendulums behaved chaotically and swung out of sync like a group of intoxicated synchronized swimmers. This was unexpected — shouldn't synchronized forces yield synchronized pendulums?


Too often the side of religion is "Science can't explain this, so GOD!" or "How do you know God didn't mean to do this", which makes an argument impossible and meaningless.

Shit, now I'm stuck in this thing.

On 2006-04-22 at 23:20:26, Mofo enjoyed furrysex
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4/23/2006 at 07:16

I will start with Mofo and work my way back to Nocal. If I don't mention something you said, it's probably because I agree with it, I already disagreed with it, or it's too trivial to argue about, ie "Religious people are usually strong minded in the field of their religion. Which is like getting a titanium cruch, or an electric wheelcare with heated leather seats and temperature control."

Mofo and Nocal: basically my issue with this research article is it doesn't show anything fundamental. Nobody does experiments with masses on springs and pendulums or whatever, because all that stuff can be modeled very easily on a computer. The only reason these guys at WUSTL did this is because they knew if they had a nifty set up, they could get very bizarre effects from very simple inputs. But that's besides the point. The 'ordered forces' they were working with are things that can be modeled with newtonian dynamics. There's nothing there that's not understood. Their experiment is essentially like pulling the string on a gyroscope and watching it go. It's amazing, even if you know some physics, until you sit down and crunch some equations (like 3 of them) and figure out exactly what makes the gyroscope stay up. In their case, they probably have more like 20 or so equations modeling the system. Still, they're not producing 'order out of chaos.' They are just inducing a non-intuitive response to a simple input.

Mofo, futher: There's not really a science definition of order and disorder, or rather, there are probably hundreds of them. You might describe order and disorder as related to the entropy of a system, which makes sense, right? But in the experiment we're talking about, entropy didn't come into it, it was all newtonian dynamics (a different field from statistical mechanics where entropy is a big deal: newtonian dynamics is essentially high school physics.) In the experiment, order and disorder referred to how synchronized the pendulums rotated, or whatever, not anything entropic. So you can see how we might have differing ideas about what order and disorder are. Even if you think everybody knows the definition of your vocabulary, define it anyway, so we're all on the same page.

As to accusations of my acaemic elitism: I think this is somewhat justified, but I don't feel you can dismiss my criticisms of that paper because earlier I called WUSTL crappy. Address my new criticisms, which are not based on who did the study or where (and these new criticisms don't use the word 'unsciency').

I also came on a little bit strongly about the issue of having faith in science, which seems like a weird idea. I do think it's true that unless you perform your own experiments to prove or disprove your ideas, then you're taking the results others show with a degree of faith. For example, up until the late 19th century, physicists believed in Aether, which tried to explain effects that einstein's relativity now explains. If you were a scientist back then, you had to take in on faith that Aether exists. Now, we have a similar issue, where einstein's relativity doesn't work out unless Dark Matter and Dark Energy exist. Still, scientists have so much faith in the theory of relativity and their experiments that it actually makes more sense from a scientific point of view to believe that Dark Matter and Dark Energy exist then to believe that relativity doesn't work. So, although science may not be incredibly faith based, it's still pretty faith based.

Phil: I like most of your arguments, but at a certain point you contradict yourself, and I just want to point it out, even though I think you didn't really mean to say it.

Basically, early on you say, "Observations do not have to be empirical to be meaningful..." and then you go on to dismiss religion as a social convenience, a mechanism to produce easy answers to difficult questions. These contradict in the sense that, like you point out,, what does it matter if the answer is easy or difficult, as long as it's true? Right now, I would say that physics is much more difficult to understand than religion, and that physics is only slightly more capable of answering big questions (as the physics gets better, the questions get harder), because religion loses by default due to its many logical paradoxes, ie an omniscient god with free will, and stuff like that. Other than that, I agree with what you say, although I should point out again, if you're truly only concerned with the truth, then any news that further realizes that truth is good news, not bad news.

Nocal: here's my argument, in its essentials. From a scientists standpoint, you can't decide that only scientifically proven/provable ideas are worth merit AND claim God exists at the same time. In that sense, they are mutually exclusive to the scientist. To the religious person, well, they can pretty much fit whatever they want into their belief system, since it's all predicated on blind faith, but still, most of them choose to disagree with the results of science where it contradicts the bible or whatever.

By definition, the big bang was the first thing that happened in our universe. You can describe a time scale of things that happened before the big bang, but because these things had no observable effect on our universe, it's just as scientific as claiming God created the big bang. The point is, science doesn't know what caused the big bang, and it doesn't care, because we can't make any observations or do any experiments on that time period, because it nothing that existed pre-big bang had any effect on stuff that exists now. So says science.

As for what experiments have provided evidence for the big bang? You kind of walked into this one: George Smoot did some experiments that culminated in the 1992 discovery of the Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation, which is direct evidence of the Big Bang (read up.) Still, you may ask, "Just what experiment did you perform to prove this to yourself?" Well, 1992 is before my time, but last semester I was working in Smoot's research lab up at Lawrence Berkeley National Labs, data processing images from telescopes that were trying to make a better map of the CMBR by removing all the noise from the Milky Way. During the course of this experiment, I learned enough about the CMBR, both from working with the data and from literature, to decide for myself that current big bang theory is correct.

Lastly, since when have philosophical ideas been judged by popular appeal? What does it matter if everybody else agrees with what you say, if you, and they, are wrong? If you can't take the level of intellectual rigor that you might find in a college research paper at WUSTL, then I understand if you don't want to argue anymore.






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4/23/2006 at 08:16

for nocal, what Howard Bloom has argued for has been called

group_selectionism

which is an theory AGAINST 'the selfish gene'.. which at this point seems to be a far distant tangent of what this thread is about.

Regardless, I think you would enjoy both "the lucifer principle' and 'the global brain' by Howard Bloom.



I was simply throwing something at you which may end up being a little more insightful and profound than "Ishmael". "Ishmael" was cool but overall, to me, it was kind of like a really really long Al Gore speech. hehe. Very green and touchy feely, albeit powerful.

And for what it's worth, I believe that Science often demands nearly as much faith as Religion. but a proper scientist following the scientific method, which is nothing more than a good tool, will devleop a hypothesis and then TRY TO PROVE IT WRONG regardless of his 'belief'. This is something I do not see at all within Religious Philosophy.






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It's insane, this guy's taint


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4/23/2006 at 15:43

Nobody does experiments with masses on springs and pendulums or whatever, because all that stuff can be modeled very easily on a computer. The only reason these guys at WUSTL did this is because they knew if they had a nifty set up, they could get very bizarre effects from very simple inputs. But that's besides the point. The 'ordered forces' they were working with are things that can be modeled with newtonian dynamics. There's nothing there that's not understood. Their experiment is essentially like pulling the string on a gyroscope and watching it go. It's amazing, even if you know some physics, until you sit down and crunch some equations (like 3 of them) and figure out exactly what makes the gyroscope stay up. In their case, they probably have more like 20 or so equations modeling the system.


According to a computational study [...] While working on their model


So it was a computational study where their real-life model behaved surprisingly. So they did model it on a computer.

The physicists' research is not only hard to grasp for non-physicists, but puzzling for physicists, too. As supervisor Ralf Wessel, Ph.D., Washington University associate professor of physics said, "Every physicist who hears this is surprised."

Research on the role of disorder in complex systems is quite new and not well understood.



"This is of course basic research," said Brandt. "But what you can learn from this is that complex systems ... sometimes behave in a very unexpected way, completely opposite to your intuition or expectation.


So pretty much what I was saying. I don't know if it means anything, but it's interesting and counterintuitive.

Nocal: here's my argument, in its essentials. From a scientists standpoint, you can't decide that only scientifically proven/provable ideas are worth merit AND claim God exists at the same time. In that sense, they are mutually exclusive to the scientist. To the religious person, well, they can pretty much fit whatever they want into their belief system, since it's all predicated on blind faith, but still, most of them choose to disagree with the results of science where it contradicts the bible or whatever.

By definition, the big bang was the first thing that happened in our universe. You can describe a time scale of things that happened before the big bang, but because these things had no observable effect on our universe, it's just as scientific as claiming God created the big bang. The point is, science doesn't know what caused the big bang, and it doesn't care, because we can't make any observations or do any experiments on that time period, because it nothing that existed pre-big bang had any effect on stuff that exists now. So says science.


I think that Dawkins already made my point better than I would have been able to. There are religious scientists. They don't have to be Biblical literalists to be religious (because that would essentially mean that they disbelieve science). They can believe whatever the fuck they want without proof, and that doesn't make them unqualified to be empirical in their research.
How about this: you admit that a lot of science is faith (and let's face it, no matter how many experiments you do to prove to yourself that scientific principles are true, you'd never be able to do every single one), and you accept that you take some of it on faith, but you contradict yourself and say that some people that have faith are not scientists. Either you can't have any faith, or you can. And just because you don't like their unprovable faith (whether the big bang or God) doesn't mean that they're wrong.



Also: Entropy myths
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4/23/2006 at 15:50

freakbass:
And for what it's worth, I believe that Science often demands nearly as much faith as Religion. but a proper scientist following the scientific method, which is nothing more than a good tool, will devleop a hypothesis and then TRY TO PROVE IT WRONG regardless of his 'belief'. This is something I do not see at all within Religious Philosophy.


Hear Ye!

That's the back-biting scientist faith for you, "sure you are right and true--but let me prove you wrong first". And to Dinoza, I might be contradictory--but I still ike to think that emperical observations routinely up-end preconcieved notions.

I will let you know however, that it is perfectly normal for a human brain to have to make sense of things "cognative dissonance" is something that is routetinely and systematically avoided. Memory is constructive in so far as it maintains a continum of "facts" that "coincide" and make sense. Since memory itself is faulty and too-temporal, a third "source of record" is needed.

The methods for codification of memory/thought have fallen into two distinct camps--one that believes in that happy perineum-licking godhead and the other that realises that it's not Godhead after all, but an obese hairy transvestite with sharp pointy teeths.

Religion never wants to be disproven and has evolved into emotional attachment that generates feelings of safety. Science believes that only in being disproven is anything really understood--and like a precocious teenager, it seeks out danger.

I would rather trust my faulty memory, cognative-dissonant-fearing mind to the reality of causality and apparent rigor in trying to maintain a view of the world based upon the un-belief in anything so far discovered or found to be "true".

Truth lies in its refutation.






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4/23/2006 at 16:42

I submit you guys are fucking up with this 'faith' thing.

A general operating belief in science's ability to winnow out bullshit and inconsistencies is wholly different from accepting dogma that allows no recourse to proof. 'Take it on faith' is an idiom and employs no actual faith.

Science and religion are qualitatively different. They are not equally valid philosophies: one is a mechanism that fact-checks and discounts wherever possible (except when performed by clods, shysters or the inappropriately-committed), and one is a codification of the human desire for external structure that promulgates creative and usually morally-weighted explanations for existence with vanishingly little in the way of rigor (except when performed by the truly diligent, the unusually open-minded, or the inappropriately-committed).

Religion has no findings. It has one of two basises: either some dude made up a neat story and it really caught on, or God in fact came down and handed out his resume. Naturally, I'm going to go with option #1. In either case, there is little work done in periodically re-establishing that the 'facts' of the fireside tale (or millennial performance review, in the case of option #2) are consistent with observable phenomenon. Hence, faith.

This is a tangent, and it's kind of pedantic, but words are important.

Look how much faux-mileage the mouthbreathers get out of attacking evolution for 'just' being a theory. Let's not hand them the concept of scientists blindly worshipping the ineffable name of science.

I bring this up only because this thread is kicking lots of ass, but it had something stuck between its teeth. No, other side.






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4/23/2006 at 17:06

I'm not sure that having faith in science and having faith in God are the same thing.

In science, we trust that the process of peer review and publication of results will create a system whereby some like Nocal can reference research with confidence that it's proven fact backed up by properly controlled experimental evidence.

In theroy at least, you can't say to someone "oh what you've written here is bullshit because you haven't done the experiments yourself". Lots of people (and their research groups) who are far cleverer than any of us have spent their lives picking apart the field and publishing their findings.

What you can do then, is take a look at consensus of knowledge about whatever you're debating (evolution here) and say "ok, the majority of people agree that this is fact".

That is what I consider to be faith in science, meaning that if you can't prove it, then it's bullshit.

As for faith in God.

I just don't understand how someone can base their outlook on life on the word of a single book, written in bits over a long period of time and by different people about the same event.

To me, this seems like blind faith. You're being asked to believe something without any evidence to back it up.

I think it comes down to whether or not you want to base your view of the word on things that can be proven, or things that someone else tells you is true with nothing to back it up with.

I know what I'm choosing.

The trouble with blind faith is that on a very fundamental level, the events that led to the creation of mankind that are recounted in the Old Testament is just as true as the alternative version described by L Ron Hubbard to his Scientologists. There's no proof for either, but how can they both be right?



edit: Dammit vas, you made my point for me :>

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4/24/2006 at 08:50

One last thing about that stupid WUSTL article:

Look, Nocal, that article isn't the research paper submitted by the scientists at the university. It was a student publication. This is not a pillar of journalism here. If all the scientists who heard about the evidence were amazed, it's because the reporter interviewed only a couple of scientists. If the study returned experimental results that defied computer models, it's because the computer models weren't sophisticated enough. I feel at this point you're defending the article because I'm attacking it, not becasue you find it epiphanous.

Vasudeva: you can argue about the merits of science and religion as epistemological methods, at which point science is unarguably better. However, if God exists and all science is wrong and dinosaur fossils are there to test our faith, it doesn't matter how good an epistemological method science is in the absence of God, it will never produce the truth. Science only works once you assume there is a rational reason for an observation, and God is certainly not rational or logical or observable.

So to a True Believer, faith in religion is no different from faith in the scientific method, because to the True Believer, the scientist assumes something unreasonable that requires faith; the lack of existence of God.

Nocal: you can be a scientist and a faithful religious nut, but not at the same time. Science requires that you search for truth. Religion dictates that you have already found it. So I guess these religious scientists Dawkins describes are people who are only scientists during the day, when it is profitable and prestigious. See, for example, George Smoot.

Speaking of Dawkins, since when is he so great? He's more of a popular science writer than an actual scientist. His scientific career peaked when he published the selfish gene, which was what, 20-30 years ago? Since then he has become less of a scientist and more of a pundit and a philosopher. Does this make his opinions less valid? No. Does it make him less respectable, and therefore trump the "we should all agree with Dawkins because he is so respectable card?" I think so.







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4/24/2006 at 11:44

dinozoa: Vasudeva: you can argue about the merits of science and religion as epistemological methods, at which point science is unarguably better. However, if God exists and all science is wrong and dinosaur fossils are there to test our faith, it doesn't matter how good an epistemological method science is in the absence of God, it will never produce the truth.

Similarly, if this were the Matrix, then I'd be the One, kung-fu would be easy, and that wouldn't be air I'm breathing.

Philosophically, what you've just posited cannot be disproved, but you cannot disprove that I am a bored solipsistic god and the entire universe exists inside my head and I've imagined you bringing me this argument so I can pretend there's something to do while I float in nothingness. I doubt anyone's going to rush to put stock in this notion, however undisprovable it is.



Science only works once you assume there is a rational reason for an observation, and God is certainly not rational or logical or observable.

Occam's Razor.



So to a True Believer, faith in religion is no different from faith in the scientific method, because to the True Believer, the scientist assumes something unreasonable that requires faith; the lack of existence of God.

True Believers think lots of things I think are silly and without merit. If miracles happened daily -- or really ever -- I might be more inclined to give them space in my head. This is a one-sided discussion to me. If the people who have faith instead of science were properly outfitted to be part of a rational scientific debate, this thread would not exist.

Again, you can hold science and faith up next to each other and go "look, they're the same length and thickness, thus they operate the same," but they don't. They may each be 'acceptable' ways of gathering information about the world, but they are qualitatively different, and require much different mental operations to support and internalize.



Speaking of Dawkins, since when is he so great? He's more of a popular science writer than an actual scientist. His scientific career peaked when he published the selfish gene, which was what, 20-30 years ago? Since then he has become less of a scientist and more of a pundit and a philosopher. Does this make his opinions less valid? No. Does it make him less respectable, and therefore trump the "we should all agree with Dawkins because he is so respectable card?" I think so.

Einstein's work peaked long ago. Plus, he was a jew.






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4/24/2006 at 14:36

However, if God exists and all science is wrong and dinosaur fossils are there to test our faith


To the religious person, well, they can pretty much fit whatever they want into their belief system, since it's all predicated on blind faith, but still, most of them choose to disagree with the results of science where it contradicts the bible or whatever.


You are talking about a very narrow interpretation of God. You're talking about a Christian God. You're talking about a literal interpretation of the Bible. So yes, I already agreed, anyone who is a Biblical literalist can't be a scientist (and is probably stupid).

However I think it's possibly to believe a lot of things about God. The link I posted before about Jakob Bohme suggests that God could be the universe, a fractally expanding being (this was before anyone knew that the universe was expanding). That means that God is not omniscient, and the universe is expanding. How does that contradict science? Can you tell me that the universe is not the immaterial spirit of God?
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4/24/2006 at 15:37

Vasudeva:

Occam's razor says the simplest solution is correct, not that there is a rational reason for an observation. Sometimes rational isn't simple.


You misinterpreted my comments about Dawkins.

Other than that, I'm not sure if I have anything to argue with the rest of your comments, since they're basically stating what most of us assumed coming into this discussion. I thought the purpose was to convince True Believers that they suck?

Nocal: I don't get this idea of God as the universe. Can you explain this?






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4/24/2006 at 15:41

I loved the thread, Nocal. My take, even though i'll more than likely get a good verbal ass-rapin' for it...
There may or may not be a God, or Higher Being, and the Bible, in turn may or may not be true. I had an agnostic buddy in highschool who would, for the sake of comedy, impress on the good christian children that the bible was just a really elaborate novel, and that one day we'll all wake up in the Matrix. No one can prove nor disprove the existance of God, or concept thereof. So why worry? Free will allows we mere mortals to think, do and act as we, individually, see fit, and, hence, to each their own. My attitude towards religion in general is to let others live their lives and have their own beliefs, and for myself to do the same. I have friends with various religions (pagan, satanic, christian, jew, wiccan, among others), and i respect all of them for having enough stability in themselves to stand up and say " well, this is what i believe". Just sayin'...
I was raised a Catholic, and I believe in miracles. Why? B/c I have witnessed some things that have seemed to be beyond coincidence. For instance, my paternal figure had a 95.5% chance of dying during his first year of chemotherapy, and the following year, only 5% of people with his cancer diagnoses live beyond that initial first year. Beating the odds, to me , is more than mere coincidence. I also had a conversation with this bitch who was making my best friends life a living fucking hell (craxy g/f), and she has gone from aetheist to agnostic. I don't know if i had any influence in her change of pace (my friend says i did, but im not that egotistical), but i asked her how she could really explain the relative perfection of the earth in terms of distance from the sun to supply just the right temperature (if we were any closer, we couldn't, as mund and nocal stated, undergo any sudden changes to adapt to those conditions of extreme heat, and the earth would flood as a result of the polar ice caps melting), how it is that a flower blooms in the springtime (a side note of the sun theory), and various other things i cant quite remember right now. In essence, she said that life and the events that constitute it are too fucked up to have any faith in something better. I told her that was the whole fuking point of faith: to believe there is something better, with or with out proof, and to see where it leads.

my hands hurt and i need a cigarette, or id type s'more.






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el-oh-el ^^






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4/24/2006 at 15:46

dinozoa: Vasudeva:

Occam's razor says the simplest solution is correct, not that there is a rational reason for an observation. Sometimes rational isn't simple.

Yes. Here is why I used it.

Rather than go out on a real creaky limb to assume that there's a reason to believe the people who want me to think there's a giant magic being who has all of us stuck on a planet with incredibly realistic but nonetheless hollow scientifically measurable yet ultimately meaningless phenomena, in order that scientists may have jobs and the godless intellectuals can be seduced away from the True Word by paltry human conceits... let's go with the simpler concept that doesn't require a lot of bullshit bootstrapping.

To wit: science, being itself perceived to be built on a foundation of inter-related compatible likelihoods, is in fact so. On the other hand, this whole divine moral being business, requiring great leaps of faith and willful ignorance, is not.



EDIT:
dinozoa: Nocal: I don't get this idea of God as the universe. Can you explain this?

I think I get this, but not why the god is always described as fractal. What does fractal have to do with it?

On 2006-04-24 at 10:58:17, vasudeva praised Jejus






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4/24/2006 at 15:54

sunny77: Beating the odds, to me , is more than mere coincidence.

Beating the odds is in fact the odds. There's something magical going on if a 1-in-a-million shot doesn't work out eventually.



i asked her how she could really explain the relative perfection of the earth in terms of distance from the sun to supply just the right temperature (if we were any closer, we couldn't, as mund and nocal stated, undergo any sudden changes to adapt to those conditions of extreme heat, and the earth would flood as a result of the polar ice caps melting)

You're probably not taking into account the 49 billion other planets that had a shot at being habitable but were too close or too far from the Sun, or too small for gravity to hold an atmosphere, or etc. It's no coincidence at all that the only planet for trillions of light-years in any direction that managed to evolve life is the one containing people wondering about where they came from.

The Earth is so startlingly "just right" because all the other ones that weren't perfectly just right never got around to being much of anything.






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4/24/2006 at 15:58

This thread is moving toward an existential discussion.

Science or expirements? Faith or belief? I see alot of confusion here.






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4/24/2006 at 18:36

vasudeva:

Rather than go out on a real creaky limb to assume that there's a reason to believe the people who want me to think there's a giant magic being who has all of us stuck on a planet with incredibly realistic but nonetheless hollow scientifically measurable yet ultimately meaningless phenomena, in order that scientists may have jobs and the godless intellectuals can be seduced away from the True Word by paltry human conceits... let's go with the simpler concept that doesn't require a lot of bullshit bootstrapping.

On 2006-04-24 at 10:58:17, vasudeva praised Jejus


You have a naive view of cosmology and particle physics if you think they don't require a lot of bullshit and bootstrapping.






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4/24/2006 at 19:10

Vas: then there's the possibility of aliens. But taking into consideration the fact that there is no real evidence of any other life forms external life outside of the atmosphere, thats what II was getting at. II'm not opposed nor against the idea that there are in fact other forms of life in the universe.

II've probably missed your point entirely, though...






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4/24/2006 at 19:14

Nocal: I don't get this idea of God as the universe. Can you explain this?


God is everything in the universe. "He" is constantly learning more about "himself." "He" created us to learn more about his own nature. He expands fractally the more he learns. Therefore he is not omnipotent and he is more or less laissez faire. Consider it Deist.

This was all posited by an illiterate German shoemaker who claimed to have had a vision of God in about 1610. He couldn't have known that the universe was expanding, for one thing. I think that, if there is such a thing as "God," that has probably got to be it.

Does science disprove that? How could it? Science has proven that the universe is expanding. What you keep trying to disprove is some brand of Biblical literalism. WOW AMAZING SCIENCE PROVES THAT THE EARTH WASN'T CREATED IN 6 DAYS. 24 hour calendar days. Gregorian calendar days. Why would anyone try to argue this against science? They can't, and are stupid.

Look, Nocal, that article isn't the research paper submitted by the scientists at the university. It was a student publication. This is not a pillar of journalism here. If all the scientists who heard about the evidence were amazed, it's because the reporter interviewed only a couple of scientists. If the study returned experimental results that defied computer models, it's because the computer models weren't sophisticated enough. I feel at this point you're defending the article because I'm attacking it, not becasue you find it epiphanous.


The physicists' research is not only hard to grasp for non-physicists, but puzzling for physicists, too. As supervisor Ralf Wessel, Ph.D., Washington University associate professor of physics said, "Every physicist who hears this is surprised."


Ok, he has his Ph.D. and he is a physicist. He's an associate professor. HE IS SURPRISED. Ralf Wessel, Ph.D. sounds pretty qualified.

But hey fuck it, I went ahead and looked it up.

Here's the abstract:
The effects of disorder in external forces on the dynamical behavior of coupled nonlinear oscillator networks are studied. When driven synchronously, i.e., all driving forces have the same phase, the networks display chaotic dynamics. We show that random phases in the driving forces result in regular, periodic network behavior. Intermediate phase disorder can produce network synchrony. Specifically, there is an optimal amount of phase disorder, which can induce the highest level of synchrony. These results demonstrate that the spatiotemporal structure of external influences can control chaos and lead to synchronization in nonlinear systems. © 2006 The American Physical Society.


And screencaps of the PDF:
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I think I get this, but not why the god is always described as fractal. What does fractal have to do with it?


Ok apparently no one read the Jakob Bohme link, so I'll cut and paste the pertinent info:

Prior to the creation of man, Böhme wrote, God was an undifferentiated single unity defined by the absence of everything else -- the Abyss, or "Ungrund." Creation was the result of the Ungrund dividing from its state of original unity -- a proposition completely familiar to Taoists but foreign and offensive to Böhme's fellow Lutherans.

Even more controversially, Böhme argued that God could not be omniscient and omnipotent, since He was eternal and unique. "He knows no beginning, and also nothing like Himself, and also no end," Böhme wrote, arguing that God created man in His own image so that He could learn about Himself.

To initiate this learning process, God rendered Himself into positive and negative aspects -- yin and yang to the Taoists, although the material substance of Böhme's universe is not itself synonymous with God.

Prior to the initial split, God was only a potential mind with an unformed longing to know itself. After the split, God iterated into a binary-based matrix, continually increasing in complexity as He collected more and more information about Himself. In other words, Böhme's God evolves with the passage of time, in sharp contrast to the traditional Judeo-Christian view of a perfect, complete and unchanging figure who exists outside the normal flow of time.


And this is why this argument about believing in God:
Rather than go out on a real creaky limb to assume that there's a reason to believe the people who want me to think there's a giant magic being who has all of us stuck on a planet

is meaningless to me.



Another myth:

--Darwin didn't come up with the idea of evolution
Rather, he came up with the idea of natural selection.
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4/24/2006 at 19:23

Regarding the WUStL paper:

Dinozoa is right in so far as this work only describes an effect under certain rigid constraints. Namely, the system must be composed of coupled oscillators, in which each element behaves chaotically on its own. I would say it's not mind-blowingly interesting mainly because it's an incremental advance. Inducing an ordered behaviour from chaotic coupled oscillators by adding disordered inputs is interesting, but it's been shown multiple times over the last couple decades, in Newtonian systems (like here), quantum oscillators, and chaotically driven lasers.

Dinozoa: if you're going to criticize someone for not reading the paper before drawing conclusions on it, it may behoove you to at least glance at it before shitting all over it. Your confusion about such a basic matter of whether this was a computational study or not exposes your apparent contempt. WUSTL is not CalTech; but it's not on par with U of Lousiana at Buttfuckington, either. It is a pretty well-respected, albeit second-tier, research university. And a quick glance at the PI's publication list confirms that he, too, is not a rock star; but still has a respectable publication record in good journals.

NoCal: It's not a general result, and you're using it in a manner that is inappropriate. Unless you can describe evolution as a series of coupled oscillators, you've got to take this guy out of your bullpen.

---

I was going to add a couple more "myths," but on re-reading the thread, I see that NoCal did, with little fanfare, insert a link on the entropic/2nd law of thermodynamics argument against evolution. That one, along with the irreducible complexity argument, are the two that I most commonly find among people who know just enough about science to be dangerous.

Regarding faith in science: Ditto Vas and Lefen on the qualitative difference between Faith for the religious and faith in science for the scientific-minded. Anything going down the path which ends equating faith in other scientists' work with Faith in God's hand moving the world is absurd. At best, it leads to an immediate dead end where we all through up our hands and cry futility. However, I do have some problem with lay-people who accept evolution out of hand, without understanding what it really entails or what the basis is for the theory. I see little difference between blind acceptance of one story, evolution, over another, creation.


Edit: NoCal: I would not ever use the argument that some guy has a PhD, so he must know his stuff. There're a lot of bozo's out there, PhD or no. Eventually you'll end up with egg on your face if you keep that up.

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4/24/2006 at 19:41

NoCal: It's not a general result, and you're using it in a manner that